Foreign trade must not be sacrificed in response to global pandemic

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This was published 4 years ago

Opinion

Foreign trade must not be sacrificed in response to global pandemic

The English poet Edward FitzGerald wrote of the phrase “This, too shall pass” in these words: “How chastening in the hour of pride! How consoling in the depths of affliction!” Wise words.

The immediate health crisis will pass. Nearly all of our attention is being taken by the health aspect. Governments are also grappling with the broader effects on the economy. There are job losses, supply problems, demand problems and a looming financial crisis. Those flow-on effects will be around for much longer than the immediate health issues.

Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment Simon Birmingham says the world has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty by supporting global markets and international trade.

Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment Simon Birmingham says the world has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty by supporting global markets and international trade.Credit: Alex Ellinghausen

Prior to COVID-19, there were ugly pockets of nationalism breaking out all over the world. It will increase. When we feel vulnerable our basic instinct is to circle the wagons. That would be a mistake.

Former French president Charles de Gaulle understood the difference between ugly nationalism and being a patriot. He said that “patriotism is when love of your own people comes first; nationalism, when hate for people other than your own comes first”. He may have been correct. National pride, a sense of belonging is important. It is a good thing. But we need to combine that with our commitment to work together globally.

Sadly, bouts of ugly nationalism and trade wars might encourage some people to think we should go it alone. Benjamin Franklin said in the context of the then 13 states in what is now the United States: “We must all hang together or most assuredly we will all hang separately.” It is true today.

Foreign trade allows our farmers, miners, software engineers and others to sell to international markets. It allows us to buy stuff from them as well. It puts billions of dollars into government revenues to pay for things we need.

It’s refreshing and comforting to see the Trade Minister working with officials and producers to get our produce out to the world. Even more so to see that he and other trade ministers in our region are focused on keeping trade flows going now and into the future. If we want the jobs and the revenue, we need to keep cool heads.

As Simon Birmingham says: “It is tempting for some to suggest that, at times of threat like COVID-19, nations should look inwards. But it is through looking outwards, particularly by supporting global markets and international trade, that the world has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty.”

A statement by the Trade Ministers for Singapore, New Zealand, Brunei, Myanmar, Chile, Canada and Australia commits all parties to “working with all like-minded countries to ensure that trade continues to flow unimpeded, and that critical infrastructure such as our air and seaports remain open to support the viability and integrity of supply chains globally”.

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Getting the Regional Comprehensive Economic Agreement in place will be very good news. It covers an area with GDP of $US27 trillion ($45 trillion). The trade with Australia is worth hundreds of billions of dollars. Sure, this crisis reminds us of the truism about too many eggs in one basket. But we’ve got to get those eggs out there.

It’s understandable that industries are seeking government help at this time, but emergency assistance can’t be allowed to remain for too long and in effect disrupt the playing field on which our exporters play. Monitoring assistance and the undoing of it will be a messy, ongoing job.

It was good to see our Foreign Minister travelling to the United States recently to press home the importance of everyone keeping focused on our longer-term regional security issues. The health scare is frightening, but panicking won’t help. Planning for the future is critical. Small countries under the stress of a pandemic might be easy prey for others.

In a crisis you can often see more clearly. In the media, for example, we can see those with wise heads, experience and substance. They make us see the petty nitpickers for what they are. Nonetheless the Prime Minister and the Chief Medical Officer not only have incredible pressure on their shoulders, but they also have to fend off the nitpickers on a daily basis. Hundreds of people are working around the clock to get the best advice possible and they deserve our gratitude. The nitpickers should feel ashamed. I’m not holding my breath. When you’ve got the kind of ego that tells you you’re so smart that we would all benefit from your daily thumbs up or down for the PM, you’re not in touch with reality. Previous predictions confirm that.

We can all be grateful that despite the pressure, despite some junk journalism, cool heads are looking to get us through this, towards a brighter future.

Amanda Vanstone is a former Howard government minister and a regular columnist.

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