Lawsuit in Nigeria against Shell raises question of oil metering

A recent lawsuit against Royal Dutch Shell in Nigeria has raised the issue of the metering of oil produced.

The Anglo-Dutch oil major has been sued by Aiteo Eastern E&P over a claim that it underreported oil exports and problems in relation to a pipeline.

Questions have been raised here about the extent of the monitoring by Guyana and its regulatory agencies aboard the Liza Destiny which is pumping up the country oil offshore. The Guyana team is supposed to be able to detect the quantities being extracted on a daily basis and whether this matches ExxonMobil’s figures.

According to Reuters, a federal court in Lagos has issued an injunction barring Royal Dutch Shell’s Nigerian subsidiaries from withdrawing money at 20 local banks until it ringfences potential damages in the lawsuit brought against it by Aiteo Eastern E&P.

Aiteo is seeking about US$4 billion in total over alleged problems with the Nembe Creek Trunk Line (NCTL) pipeline it bought from the Anglo-Dutch group in 2015 and over claims Shell undercounted its oil exports.

Court documents seen by Reuters show that Aiteo is seeking compensation over what it says was the poor condition of the pipeline and associated lost oil sales.

Aiteo also accuses Shell of deliberate improper metering of the Nigerian company’s oil exports from the Bonny Light terminal. It is seeking US$2.7 billion over the pipeline deal plus US$1.28 billion for lost oil sales, the court documents show.

A spokesman for the Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) told Reuters that the allegations are “factually incorrect”.

“SPDC is working to secure an expeditious discharge of the freezing injunction, which we believe was obtained by Aiteo without any valid basis,” an SPDC spokesman said.

The lawsuit is latest in a string of legal problems for the biggest international oil company operating in Nigeria, Africa’s biggest oil exporter.

A British court last week cleared the way for local communities to sue the company over oil spills in the West African nation, and last month Shell lost a case brought in the Netherlands by Nigerian farmers and fisherman over pollution claims.

Shell, meanwhile, has initiated international arbitration proceedings against Nigeria over a case relating to oil spills that took place during the 1967-1970 Biafran war.